PLSC 631 - Intermediate Genetics

Cloning and Molecular Analysis of Genes Quiz

1. You have isolated plasmid DNA from an E. coli cell that has a mutation in the EcoRI methylase gene. You are next given three unlabed tubes of enzymes and are told that these enzymes are components of two restriction-modification systems. You next perform a series of experiment in which you sequentially add enzymes to a reaction mixture. From the data below determine which tube contains the methylase and which tube contains the associated restriction enzyme.

Reaction First enzyme
from tube:
Second enzyme
from tube:
Reaction
Products
1. 1 2 Uncut DNA
2. 1 3 1.0 and 3.0 kb
bands
3. 2 1 1.5 and 2.5 kb
bands
4. 2 3 0.2, 0.3, 1.0
and 2.5 kb bands
5. 3 1 1.0 and 3.0 kb
bands
6. 3 2 0.2, 0.3, 1.0
and 2.5 kb bands

2. How does cDNA cloning differ from developing a genomic library?

3. When you screen a library, you first add a radioactive probe to a solution that will bathe the filters upon which clones of the library are immobilized. You next perform a series of washes at different temperatures. How will the use of a homologous or heterologous probe affect your decision regarding the temperature you will use to wash the filters?

4. Discuss in a paragraph the differences between northern and southern hybridizations.